Problems of Energy Reduction During the Hot-Mix Asphalt Production

Authors

  • Wojciech Grabowski Institute of Civil Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
  • Lukasz Janowski Hermann Kirchner Poland, ul. Lagiewnicka 54/56, 91-463 Lodz, Poland
  • Jaroslaw Wilanowicz Institute of Civil Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 5, 60-965 Poznan, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2013.06

Keywords:

energy, moisture, production, hot mix asphalt, aggregate, fuel, consumption

Abstract

The paper presents selected factors that affect the energy consumption during the technological process of hot mix asphalt production and the level of fuel consumption depending on the moisture content of mineral aggregates located on the plant site. Basing on earlier investigations, measurements and analyses, as well as on working experience in organization and control system to exclude unnecessary energy loss during hot mix asphalt production, the authors reviewed the available worldwide literature on the topic. Attention was directed to the mathematical-physical dependence and the results of engineer measurements regarding the authors’ own research. Between 2007–2009 consumption of fuel and aggregate moisture content on the plant sites and hot mix asphalt production parameters were measured to verify the analyses and conclusions found in literature. The authors focused on the problem of the production capacity relating to the consumption of fuel. This paper is an attempt to define the possibility of energy-consumption reduction during hot mix asphalt production through suitable work organization or technical solutions. The paper presents the discussion over the authors’ own results of investigations as well as results of analyses of other authors in the concerned field.

References

Ang, B. W.; Fwa, T. F.; Ng, T. T. 1993. Analysis of Process Energy Use of Asphalt-Mixing Plants, Energy 18(7): 769–777. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-5442(93)90035-C

Bražiūnas, J.; Sivilevičius, H. 2010. The Bitumen Batching System’s Modernization and Its Effective Analysis at the Asphalt Mixing Plant, Transport 25(3): 325–335. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/transport.2010.40

Brock, J. D.; Mize, E. G. 1980. Asphalt Plant with Improved Temperature Control System. United States Patent Appl. No. 4,190,370, published in 26.02.1980.

Bunz, W.; Solbach, E. 1981. Der Energieaufwand Fuer die Herstellung von Verschiedenartiger. Strassenbau-Mischgutarten. Thesis at the Rheinisch-Westphalian Technical University of Aachen.

Grabowski, W.; Janowski, L. 2010. Issues of Energy Consumption during Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Production, in Proc. of the 10th International Conference “Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques“: selected papers. May 19–21, 2010, Vilnius, Lithuania. Vilnius: Technika, 89–92.

Grabowski, W.; Janowski, L. 2009. Wplyw organizacji robot na zuzycie energii w procesie produkcji mieszanek mineralnoasfaltowych, in Proc. of the 4th International Conference Modern „Technologies in Highway Engineering“. September 3–4, 2009, Poznań, Poland. 521–530. ISDN: 978-83-929466-0-1

Grabowski, W.; Janowski, L. 2007. Wplyw wilgotnosci kruszywa na zuzycie energii przy produkcji mieszanek mineralno- asfaltowych, in Proc. of the 3rd National Scientific and Technical Conference „Aesthetics and the Environment. September 13–14, 2007, Naleczow, Poland. 113–123.

Grabowski, W.; Janowski, L.; Michalik, A. 2005. Wplyw technologii drogowych na srodowisko czlowieka, in Krajowa Konferencja Naukowo – Techniczna „Estetyka i ochrona srodowiska“. June 16–17, 2005, Naleczow. Poland. 184–194.

Hobbs, A. 2009. Simulation of an Aggregate Dryer Using Coupled CFD and DEM Methods, International Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics 23(2): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10618560802680971

Jenny, R. 2009. CO2 Reduction on Asphalt Mixing Plants. Potential and Practical Solutions, in Proc. of the AAPA Conference. October 12, 2009, Switzerland. Available from Internet: http://aapa.asn.au/cms_files/Rolf%20Jenny%20-%20CO2%20Reduction%20on%20Asphalt%20Mixing%20Plants.pdf

Sivilevičius, H. 2011. Application of Expert Evaluation Method to Determine the Importance of Operating Asphalt Mixing Plant Quality Criteria and Rank Correlation, The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 6(1): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2011.07

Spuziak, W. 1995. Zagadnienia modernizacyjne drogowych robot bitumicznych w zakresie wyrobu i wbudowania mieszanek mineralno – asfaltowych, Prace naukowe Instytutu Inzynierii Ladowej Politechniki Wroclawskiej 45: 35–44. ISBN: 0324-9735

Young, T. J. 2008. Energy Analysis for Hot Mix Plants. Rev 020309. Permission of Use Required. Technical Training & Advisory Services Company. Available from Internet: http://www.ucs.iastate.edu/mnet/_repository/2009/asphalt/pdf/Energy%20Analysis%20for%20Hot%20Mix%20Plants%20-%20handout%20-%20TJ%20Young.pdf

Downloads

Published

27.03.2013

How to Cite

Grabowski, W., Janowski, L., & Wilanowicz, J. (2013). Problems of Energy Reduction During the Hot-Mix Asphalt Production. The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering, 8(1), 40-47. https://doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe.2013.06